Michigan Porch

The iron range that built America (and still ships)

Every skyscraper skeleton and Model T fender in American history owes something to Marquette County. Iron ore was discovered near Negaunee in 1844. That find became the Marquette Iron Range, the first of the great Lake Superior ranges. For 175 years, the county has mined and shipped the ore that fed the nation’s furnaces. Ishpeming and Negaunee grew up as twin mining towns. Their ski clubs also helped organize the sport nationally: representatives formed the National Skiing Association in Ishpeming in 1905, which is why the national hall is there today. Marquette’s harbor grew the massive pocket ore docks. Freighters still load taconite there today, from the range’s working successor mines.

The Michigan Iron Industry Museum in Negaunee tells the whole story above the original 1844 site. The range’s legacy doubles as recreation, too. Old mining lands now carry hundreds of miles of mapped mountain-bike and snowmobile trail. The Iron Ore Heritage Trail links the mining towns to Marquette’s lakefront. Granite hills, Superior horizon, and the industry that built the country still humming underneath — that’s the iron range bargain. The county wears it proudly.

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