Well and septic in Kalkaska County

Most homes in Kalkaska County outside the village of Kalkaska run on private wells and septic systems. If you’re buying in one of the townships, there’s an important local rule to know about — one that’s stricter here than in most of Michigan.

Michigan is the only state without a statewide septic code, so the rules are set locally. Kalkaska County is served by District Health Department #10, and Kalkaska is one of only two of that department’s ten counties (along with Manistee County) that require a “point of sale” inspection: before a home with a well and septic system can be sold, the systems must be evaluated and approved by the health department, with any needed repairs made or guaranteed first. Plan ahead, because the evaluation and any follow-up can take time, so it’s smart to start early rather than hold up a closing.

On a rural or lakefront property, look at the age and type of the septic system, where the drainfield sits, the well depth and water quality, and whether there’s room for a replacement drainfield. A passing soil test (a “perc test”) is part of building on a vacant lot.